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Claude Sonnet 4 vs GPT-5.1-Codex-Max (Comparative Analysis)

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Comparative Analysis: Claude Sonnet 4 vs. GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
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Overview

Claude Sonnet 4 was released 6 months before GPT-5.1-Codex-Max.
Claude Sonnet 4Claude Sonnet 4
GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxGPT-5.1-Codex-Max
Model Provider
The organization behind this AI's development
Anthropic logoAnthropic
OpenAI logoOpenAI
Input Context Window
Maximum input tokens this model can process at once
1M
tokens
400K
tokens
Output Token Limit
Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once
64K
tokens
128K
tokens
Release Date
When this model first became publicly available
May 22nd, 2025
December 4th, 2025
Knowledge Cutoff
Latest training-data date reported by the provider
January 31, 2025
Not reported

Capabilities & Features

Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
Claude Sonnet 4
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max
Input Types
Supported input formats
🖼️Image📝Text📁File
📝Text🖼️Image
Reasoning Controls
Defaults and configurable reasoning effort
Optional
Always enabledEffort: Extra High, High, Medium, LowDefault: Medium
Output Types
Supported output formats
📝Text
📝Text
Tokenizer
Text encoding system
ClaudeGPT
Key Features
Advanced capabilities
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation

Pricing

Claude Sonnet 4 is roughly 2.4x more expensive compared to GPT-5.1-Codex-Max for input tokens and roughly 1.5x more expensive for output tokens.
Claude Sonnet 4Claude Sonnet 4
GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxGPT-5.1-Codex-Max
Short Context Pricing
Base rates before a long-context threshold applies
Input Token Cost
Cost per million input tokens
$3.00
per million tokens
$1.25
per million tokens
Output Token Cost
Cost per million output tokens
$15.00
per million tokens
$10.00
per million tokens
Web Search Cost
Additional cost for each web search operation
$0.01
per search
$0.01
per search
Cache Read Cost
Cost to reuse cached input tokens
$0.30
per million tokens
$0.13
per million tokens
Cache Write Cost
Cost to write input tokens to the cache
$3.75
per million tokens
Not specified
1-Hour Cache Write Cost
Cost to cache input tokens for one hour
$6.00
per million tokens
Not specified
Long Context Pricing
Rates for prompts with 200,000 or more tokens
Input Token Cost
Long-context input cost per million tokens
$6.00
per million tokens
Not specified
Output Token Cost
Long-context output cost per million tokens
$22.50
per million tokens
Not specified
Cache Read Cost
Long-context cache read cost per million tokens
$0.60
per million tokens
Not specified
Cache Write Cost
Long-context cache write cost per million tokens
$7.50
per million tokens
Not specified

Benchmarks

Compare relevant benchmarks between Claude Sonnet 4 and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max.
Claude Sonnet 4Claude Sonnet 4
GPT-5.1-Codex-MaxGPT-5.1-Codex-Max
Intelligence Index
Overall model quality across independent evaluations
29.8
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Coding Index
Programming performance across independent evaluations
37.6
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Agentic Index
Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks
17.6
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Best Design Arena Score
Highest human-preference Elo score across design arenas
1,193 Elo
(#50 in 3D (57.8% win rate))
Benchmark not available.

At a Glance

Quick overview of what makes Claude Sonnet 4 and GPT-5.1-Codex-Max unique.
Anthropic logoClaude Sonnet 4 by Anthropic understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning. It can handle standard conversations with its 1M token context window. Premium pricing at $3.00/M input and $15.00/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released May 22nd, 2025.
OpenAI logoGPT-5.1-Codex-Max by OpenAI understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 400K token context window. Reasonably priced at $1.25/M input and $10.00/M output tokens. Released December 4th, 2025.

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