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GPT-4 vs GPT-5 Mini (Comparative Analysis)

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Comparative Analysis: GPT-4 vs. GPT-5 Mini
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Overview

GPT-4 was released 2 years before GPT-5 Mini.
GPT-4GPT-4
GPT-5 MiniGPT-5 Mini
Model Provider
The organization behind this AI's development
OpenAI logoOpenAI
OpenAI logoOpenAI
Input Context Window
Maximum input tokens this model can process at once
8.2K
tokens
400K
tokens
Output Token Limit
Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once
4.1K
tokens
128K
tokens
Release Date
When this model first became publicly available
May 28th, 2023
August 7th, 2025
Knowledge Cutoff
Latest training-data date reported by the provider
September 30, 2021
May 31, 2024

Capabilities & Features

Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
GPT-4
GPT-5 Mini
Input Types
Supported input formats
📝Text
📝Text🖼️Image📁File
Reasoning Controls
Defaults and configurable reasoning effort
Not reported
Always enabledEffort: High, Medium, Low, MinimalDefault: Medium
Output Types
Supported output formats
📝Text
📝Text
Tokenizer
Text encoding system
GPTGPT
Key Features
Advanced capabilities
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation

Pricing

GPT-4 is roughly 120.0x more expensive compared to GPT-5 Mini for input tokens and roughly 30.0x more expensive for output tokens.
GPT-4GPT-4
GPT-5 MiniGPT-5 Mini
Input Token Cost
Cost per million input tokens
$30.00
per million tokens
$0.25
per million tokens
Output Token Cost
Cost per million output tokens
$60.00
per million tokens
$2.00
per million tokens
Web Search Cost
Additional cost for each web search operation
Not specified
$0.01
per search
Cache Read Cost
Cost to reuse cached input tokens
Not specified
$0.02
per million tokens

Benchmarks

Compare relevant benchmarks between GPT-4 and GPT-5 Mini.
GPT-4GPT-4
GPT-5 MiniGPT-5 Mini
Intelligence Index
Overall model quality across independent evaluations
Benchmark not available.
25.8
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Coding Index
Programming performance across independent evaluations
13.1
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
15.6
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Agentic Index
Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks
Benchmark not available.
19.6
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Best Design Arena Score
Highest human-preference Elo score across design arenas
Benchmark not available.
1,169 Elo
(#63 in Game Dev (46.5% win rate))

At a Glance

Quick overview of what makes GPT-4 and GPT-5 Mini unique.
OpenAI logoGPT-4 by OpenAI can use external tools and APIs, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 8.2K token context window. Premium pricing at $30.00/M input and $60.00/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released May 28th, 2023.
OpenAI logoGPT-5 Mini by OpenAI understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 400K token context window. Reasonably priced at $0.25/M input and $2.00/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released August 7th, 2025.

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