Llama 3.1 70B Instruct vs Nova 2 Lite (Comparative Analysis)
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Comparative Analysis: Llama 3.1 70B Instruct vs. Nova 2 Lite
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Overview
Llama 3.1 70B Instruct was released 1 year before Nova 2 Lite.
 Llama 3.1 70B Instruct |  Nova 2 Lite | |
|---|---|---|
Model Provider The organization behind this AI's development | Meta | Amazon |
Input Context Window Maximum input tokens this model can process at once | 131.1K tokens | 1M tokens |
Output Token Limit Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once | 16.4K tokens | 65.5K tokens |
Release Date When this model first became publicly available | July 23, 2024 2 years ago July 23rd, 2024 | December 2, 2025 8 months ago December 2nd, 2025 |
Knowledge Cutoff Latest training-data date reported by the provider | December 31, 2023 | Not reported |
Capabilities & Features
Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
Llama 3.1 70B Instruct | Nova 2 Lite | |
|---|---|---|
Input Types Supported input formats | 📝Text | 📝Text🖼️Image🎬Video📁File |
Reasoning Controls Defaults and configurable reasoning effort | Not reported | Optional |
Output Types Supported output formats | 📝Text | 📝Text |
Tokenizer Text encoding system | Llama3 | Nova |
Key Features Advanced capabilities | ✓Function Calling✓Structured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation | ✓Function CallingStructured Output✓Reasoning Mode✓Content Moderation |
Open Source Model availability | Available on HuggingFace → | Proprietary |
Pricing
Llama 3.1 70B Instruct is roughly 1.3x more expensive compared to Nova 2 Lite for input tokens and roughly 0.2x less expensive for output tokens.
| Llama 3.1 70B Instruct | Nova 2 Lite | |
|---|---|---|
Input Token Cost Cost per million input tokens | $0.40 per million tokens | $0.30 per million tokens |
Output Token Cost Cost per million output tokens | $0.40 per million tokens | $2.50 per million tokens |
Benchmarks
Compare relevant benchmarks between Llama 3.1 70B Instruct and Nova 2 Lite.
| Llama 3.1 70B Instruct | Nova 2 Lite | |
|---|---|---|
Intelligence Index Overall model quality across independent evaluations | Benchmark not available. | 18.4 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) |
Coding Index Programming performance across independent evaluations | Benchmark not available. | 23 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) |
Agentic Index Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks | Benchmark not available. | 3.1 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) |
At a Glance
Quick overview of what makes Llama 3.1 70B Instruct and Nova 2 Lite unique.
Llama 3.1 70B Instruct by Meta can use external tools and APIs, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 131.1K token context window. Very affordable at $0.40/M input and $0.40/M output tokens. Released July 23rd, 2024.Nova 2 Lite by Amazon understands both text and images, analyzes video, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning. It can handle standard conversations with its 1M token context window. Reasonably priced at $0.30/M input and $2.50/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released December 2nd, 2025.Explore More Comparisons
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