Claude Sonnet 5 vs GPT-5 Nano (Comparative Analysis)
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Comparative Analysis: Claude Sonnet 5 vs. GPT-5 Nano
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Overview
GPT-5 Nano was released 10 months before Claude Sonnet 5.
 Claude Sonnet 5 |  GPT-5 Nano | |
|---|---|---|
Model Provider The organization behind this AI's development | Anthropic | OpenAI |
Input Context Window Maximum input tokens this model can process at once | 1M tokens | 400K tokens |
Output Token Limit Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once | 128K tokens | 128K tokens |
Release Date When this model first became publicly available | June 30, 2026 27 days ago June 30th, 2026 | August 7, 2025 11 months ago August 7th, 2025 |
Knowledge Cutoff Latest training-data date reported by the provider | Not reported | May 31, 2024 |
Capabilities & Features
Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
Claude Sonnet 5 | GPT-5 Nano | |
|---|---|---|
Input Types Supported input formats | 📝Text🖼️Image📁File | 📝Text🖼️Image📁File |
Reasoning Controls Defaults and configurable reasoning effort | Enabled by defaultEffort: Max, Extra High, High, Medium, LowDefault: High | Always enabledEffort: High, Medium, Low, MinimalDefault: Medium |
Output Types Supported output formats | 📝Text | 📝Text |
Tokenizer Text encoding system | Claude | GPT |
Key Features Advanced capabilities | ✓Function Calling✓Structured Output✓Reasoning Mode✓Content Moderation | ✓Function Calling✓Structured Output✓Reasoning Mode✓Content Moderation |
Pricing
Claude Sonnet 5 is roughly 40.0x more expensive compared to GPT-5 Nano for input tokens and roughly 25.0x more expensive for output tokens.
| Claude Sonnet 5 | GPT-5 Nano | |
|---|---|---|
Input Token Cost Cost per million input tokens | $2.00 per million tokens | $0.05 per million tokens |
Output Token Cost Cost per million output tokens | $10.00 per million tokens | $0.40 per million tokens |
Web Search Cost Additional cost for each web search operation | $0.01 per search | $0.01 per search |
Cache Read Cost Cost to reuse cached input tokens | $0.20 per million tokens | $0.0050 per million tokens |
Cache Write Cost Cost to write input tokens to the cache | $2.50 per million tokens | Not specified |
1-Hour Cache Write Cost Cost to cache input tokens for one hour | $4.00 per million tokens | Not specified |
Benchmarks
Compare relevant benchmarks between Claude Sonnet 5 and GPT-5 Nano.
| Claude Sonnet 5 | GPT-5 Nano | |
|---|---|---|
Intelligence Index Overall model quality across independent evaluations | 53.4 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) | Benchmark not available. |
Coding Index Programming performance across independent evaluations | 71.5 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) | Benchmark not available. |
Agentic Index Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks | 46.7 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) | Benchmark not available. |
Best Design Arena Score Highest human-preference Elo score across design arenas | 1,345 Elo (#3 in Game Dev (59.9% win rate)) | 1,128 Elo (#82 in Website (48.9% win rate)) |
At a Glance
Quick overview of what makes Claude Sonnet 5 and GPT-5 Nano unique.
Claude Sonnet 5 by Anthropic understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 1M token context window. Reasonably priced at $2.00/M input and $10.00/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released June 30th, 2026.GPT-5 Nano by OpenAI understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 400K token context window. Very affordable at $0.05/M input and $0.40/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released August 7th, 2025.Explore More Comparisons
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Compare GPT-5 Nano with:
🚀Programming
Best models for coding and development
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Models optimized for creative writing
📢Marketing
Content creation and marketing tasks
💻Technology
Technical analysis and explanations
🔬Science
Scientific research and analysis
🌐Translation
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