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Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct (Comparative Analysis)

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Comparative Analysis: Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs. Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
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Overview

Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct was released 8 months before Claude Sonnet 4.5.
Claude Sonnet 4.5Claude Sonnet 4.5
Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructQwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Model Provider
The organization behind this AI's development
Anthropic logoAnthropic
Qwen logoQwen
Input Context Window
Maximum input tokens this model can process at once
1M
tokens
128K
tokens
Output Token Limit
Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once
64K
tokens
128K
tokens
Release Date
When this model first became publicly available
September 29th, 2025
February 1st, 2025
Knowledge Cutoff
Latest training-data date reported by the provider
January 31, 2025
June 30, 2024

Capabilities & Features

Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
Claude Sonnet 4.5
Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Input Types
Supported input formats
📝Text🖼️Image📁File
📝Text🖼️Image
Reasoning Controls
Defaults and configurable reasoning effort
Optional
Not reported
Output Types
Supported output formats
📝Text
📝Text
Tokenizer
Text encoding system
ClaudeQwen
Key Features
Advanced capabilities
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation
Open Source
Model availability
ProprietaryAvailable on HuggingFace →

Pricing

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is roughly 3.8x more expensive compared to Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct for input tokens and roughly 15.0x more expensive for output tokens.
Claude Sonnet 4.5Claude Sonnet 4.5
Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructQwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Short Context Pricing
Base rates before a long-context threshold applies
Input Token Cost
Cost per million input tokens
$3.00
per million tokens
$0.80
per million tokens
Output Token Cost
Cost per million output tokens
$15.00
per million tokens
$1.00
per million tokens
Web Search Cost
Additional cost for each web search operation
$0.01
per search
Not specified
Cache Read Cost
Cost to reuse cached input tokens
$0.30
per million tokens
$0.40
per million tokens
Cache Write Cost
Cost to write input tokens to the cache
$3.75
per million tokens
Not specified
1-Hour Cache Write Cost
Cost to cache input tokens for one hour
$6.00
per million tokens
Not specified
Long Context Pricing
Rates for prompts with 200,000 or more tokens
Input Token Cost
Long-context input cost per million tokens
$6.00
per million tokens
Not specified
Output Token Cost
Long-context output cost per million tokens
$22.50
per million tokens
Not specified
Cache Read Cost
Long-context cache read cost per million tokens
$0.60
per million tokens
Not specified
Cache Write Cost
Long-context cache write cost per million tokens
$7.50
per million tokens
Not specified

Benchmarks

Compare relevant benchmarks between Claude Sonnet 4.5 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct.
Claude Sonnet 4.5Claude Sonnet 4.5
Qwen2.5 VL 72B InstructQwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct
Intelligence Index
Overall model quality across independent evaluations
36.4
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Coding Index
Programming performance across independent evaluations
52.1
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Agentic Index
Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks
24.6
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Best Design Arena Score
Highest human-preference Elo score across design arenas
1,243 Elo
(#11 in Asciiart (56.3% win rate))
Benchmark not available.

At a Glance

Quick overview of what makes Claude Sonnet 4.5 and Qwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct unique.
Anthropic logoClaude Sonnet 4.5 by Anthropic understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 1M token context window. Premium pricing at $3.00/M input and $15.00/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released September 29th, 2025.
Qwen logoQwen2.5 VL 72B Instruct by Qwen understands both text and images, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 128K token context window. Reasonably priced at $0.80/M input and $1.00/M output tokens. Released February 1st, 2025.

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