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Gemma 3 12B vs Gemma 3n 4B (Comparative Analysis)

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Comparative Analysis: Gemma 3 12B vs. Gemma 3n 4B
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Overview

Gemma 3 12B was released 2 months before Gemma 3n 4B.
Gemma 3 12BGemma 3 12B
Gemma 3n 4BGemma 3n 4B
Model Provider
The organization behind this AI's development
Google logoGoogle
Google logoGoogle
Input Context Window
Maximum input tokens this model can process at once
131.1K
tokens
32.8K
tokens
Output Token Limit
Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once
16.4K
tokens
Not specified
tokens
Release Date
When this model first became publicly available
March 13th, 2025
May 20th, 2025
Knowledge Cutoff
Latest training-data date reported by the provider
August 31, 2024
August 31, 2024

Capabilities & Features

Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
Gemma 3 12B
Gemma 3n 4B
Input Types
Supported input formats
📝Text🖼️Image
📝Text
Output Types
Supported output formats
📝Text
📝Text
Tokenizer
Text encoding system
GeminiOther
Key Features
Advanced capabilities
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation
Open Source
Model availability
Available on HuggingFace →Available on HuggingFace →

Pricing

Gemma 3 12B is roughly 0.8x less expensive compared to Gemma 3n 4B for input tokens and roughly 1.3x more expensive for output tokens.
Gemma 3 12BGemma 3 12B
Gemma 3n 4BGemma 3n 4B
Input Token Cost
Cost per million input tokens
$0.05
per million tokens
$0.06
per million tokens
Output Token Cost
Cost per million output tokens
$0.15
per million tokens
$0.12
per million tokens

Benchmarks

Compare relevant benchmarks between Gemma 3 12B and Gemma 3n 4B.
Gemma 3 12BGemma 3 12B
Gemma 3n 4BGemma 3n 4B
Intelligence Index
Overall model quality across independent evaluations
5.5
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Coding Index
Programming performance across independent evaluations
5.8
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
3.2
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Agentic Index
Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks
0.3
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.

At a Glance

Quick overview of what makes Gemma 3 12B and Gemma 3n 4B unique.
Google logoGemma 3 12B by Google understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 131.1K token context window. Very affordable at $0.05/M input and $0.15/M output tokens. Released March 13th, 2025.
Google logoGemma 3n 4B by Google generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 32.8K token context window. Very affordable at $0.06/M input and $0.12/M output tokens. Released May 20th, 2025.

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