Gemma 3 12B vs Phi 4 (Comparative Analysis)
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Comparative Analysis: Gemma 3 12B vs. Phi 4
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Overview
Phi 4 was released 2 months before Gemma 3 12B.
 Gemma 3 12B |  Phi 4 | |
|---|---|---|
Model Provider The organization behind this AI's development | Google | Microsoft |
Input Context Window Maximum input tokens this model can process at once | 131.1K tokens | 16.4K tokens |
Output Token Limit Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once | 16.4K tokens | 16.4K tokens |
Release Date When this model first became publicly available | March 13, 2025 1 year ago March 13th, 2025 | January 10, 2025 1 year ago January 10th, 2025 |
Knowledge Cutoff Latest training-data date reported by the provider | August 31, 2024 | June 30, 2024 |
Capabilities & Features
Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
Gemma 3 12B | Phi 4 | |
|---|---|---|
Input Types Supported input formats | 📝Text🖼️Image | 📝Text |
Output Types Supported output formats | 📝Text | 📝Text |
Tokenizer Text encoding system | Gemini | Other |
Key Features Advanced capabilities | ✓Function Calling✓Structured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation | Function Calling✓Structured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation |
Open Source Model availability | Available on HuggingFace → | Available on HuggingFace → |
Pricing
Gemma 3 12B is roughly 0.7x less expensive compared to Phi 4 for input tokens and roughly 1.1x more expensive for output tokens.
| Gemma 3 12B | Phi 4 | |
|---|---|---|
Input Token Cost Cost per million input tokens | $0.05 per million tokens | $0.07 per million tokens |
Output Token Cost Cost per million output tokens | $0.15 per million tokens | $0.14 per million tokens |
Benchmarks
Compare relevant benchmarks between Gemma 3 12B and Phi 4.
| Gemma 3 12B | Phi 4 | |
|---|---|---|
Intelligence Index Overall model quality across independent evaluations | 5.5 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) | Benchmark not available. |
Coding Index Programming performance across independent evaluations | 5.8 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) | Benchmark not available. |
Agentic Index Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks | 0.3 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) | Benchmark not available. |
At a Glance
Quick overview of what makes Gemma 3 12B and Phi 4 unique.
Gemma 3 12B by Google understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 131.1K token context window. Very affordable at $0.05/M input and $0.15/M output tokens. Released March 13th, 2025.Phi 4 by Microsoft generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 16.4K token context window. Very affordable at $0.07/M input and $0.14/M output tokens. Released January 10th, 2025.Explore More Comparisons
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Models optimized for creative writing
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Technical analysis and explanations
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