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GPT-4o-mini vs o3 (Comparative Analysis)

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Comparative Analysis: GPT-4o-mini vs. o3
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Overview

GPT-4o-mini was released 9 months before o3.
GPT-4o-miniGPT-4o-mini
o3o3
Model Provider
The organization behind this AI's development
OpenAI logoOpenAI
OpenAI logoOpenAI
Input Context Window
Maximum input tokens this model can process at once
128K
tokens
200K
tokens
Output Token Limit
Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once
16.4K
tokens
100K
tokens
Release Date
When this model first became publicly available
July 18th, 2024
April 16th, 2025
Knowledge Cutoff
Latest training-data date reported by the provider
October 31, 2023
June 30, 2024

Capabilities & Features

Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
GPT-4o-mini
o3
Input Types
Supported input formats
📝Text🖼️Image📁File
🖼️Image📝Text📁File
Reasoning Controls
Defaults and configurable reasoning effort
Not reported
Optional
Output Types
Supported output formats
📝Text
📝Text
Tokenizer
Text encoding system
GPTGPT
Key Features
Advanced capabilities
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation

Pricing

GPT-4o-mini is roughly 0.07x less expensive compared to o3 for input tokens and roughly 0.07x less expensive for output tokens.
GPT-4o-miniGPT-4o-mini
o3o3
Input Token Cost
Cost per million input tokens
$0.15
per million tokens
$2.00
per million tokens
Output Token Cost
Cost per million output tokens
$0.60
per million tokens
$8.00
per million tokens
Web Search Cost
Additional cost for each web search operation
Not specified
$0.01
per search
Cache Read Cost
Cost to reuse cached input tokens
$0.07
per million tokens
$0.50
per million tokens

Benchmarks

Compare relevant benchmarks between GPT-4o-mini and o3.
GPT-4o-miniGPT-4o-mini
o3o3
Coding Index
Programming performance across independent evaluations
11.4
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Agentic Index
Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks
1
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Best Design Arena Score
Highest human-preference Elo score across design arenas
Benchmark not available.
1,200 Elo
(#48 in Data Viz (48.1% win rate))

At a Glance

Quick overview of what makes GPT-4o-mini and o3 unique.
OpenAI logoGPT-4o-mini by OpenAI understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 128K token context window. Very affordable at $0.15/M input and $0.60/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released July 18th, 2024.
OpenAI logoo3 by OpenAI understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 200K token context window. Reasonably priced at $2.00/M input and $8.00/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released April 16th, 2025.

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