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GPT-5.4 Mini vs Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking) (Comparative Analysis)

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Comparative Analysis: GPT-5.4 Mini vs. Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking)
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Overview

Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking) was released 6 months before GPT-5.4 Mini.
GPT-5.4 MiniGPT-5.4 Mini
Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking)Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking)
Model Provider
The organization behind this AI's development
OpenAI logoOpenAI
Qwen logoQwen
Input Context Window
Maximum input tokens this model can process at once
400K
tokens
1M
tokens
Output Token Limit
Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once
128K
tokens
32.8K
tokens
Release Date
When this model first became publicly available
March 17th, 2026
September 8th, 2025
Knowledge Cutoff
Latest training-data date reported by the provider
August 31, 2025
March 31, 2025

Capabilities & Features

Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
GPT-5.4 Mini
Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking)
Input Types
Supported input formats
📁File🖼️Image📝Text
📝Text
Reasoning Controls
Defaults and configurable reasoning effort
OptionalEffort: Extra High, High, Medium, Low, NoneDefault: Medium
Optional
Output Types
Supported output formats
📝Text
📝Text
Tokenizer
Text encoding system
GPTQwen3
Key Features
Advanced capabilities
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation

Pricing

GPT-5.4 Mini is roughly 2.9x more expensive compared to Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking) for input tokens and roughly 5.8x more expensive for output tokens.
GPT-5.4 MiniGPT-5.4 Mini
Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking)Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking)
Short Context Pricing
Base rates before a long-context threshold applies
Input Token Cost
Cost per million input tokens
$0.75
per million tokens
$0.26
per million tokens
Output Token Cost
Cost per million output tokens
$4.50
per million tokens
$0.78
per million tokens
Web Search Cost
Additional cost for each web search operation
$0.01
per search
Not specified
Cache Read Cost
Cost to reuse cached input tokens
$0.07
per million tokens
Not specified
Cache Write Cost
Cost to write input tokens to the cache
Not specified
$0.33
per million tokens
Long Context Pricing
Rates for prompts with 256,000 or more tokens
Input Token Cost
Long-context input cost per million tokens
Not specified
$0.78
per million tokens
Output Token Cost
Long-context output cost per million tokens
Not specified
$2.34
per million tokens
Cache Write Cost
Long-context cache write cost per million tokens
Not specified
$0.97
per million tokens

Benchmarks

Compare relevant benchmarks between GPT-5.4 Mini and Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking).
GPT-5.4 MiniGPT-5.4 Mini
Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking)Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking)
Intelligence Index
Overall model quality across independent evaluations
40
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Coding Index
Programming performance across independent evaluations
56.1
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Agentic Index
Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks
30.2
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.

At a Glance

Quick overview of what makes GPT-5.4 Mini and Qwen Plus 0728 (thinking) unique.
OpenAI logoGPT-5.4 Mini by OpenAI understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 400K token context window. Reasonably priced at $0.75/M input and $4.50/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released March 17th, 2026.
Qwen logoQwen Plus 0728 (thinking) by Qwen can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 1M token context window. Very affordable at $0.26/M input and $0.78/M output tokens. Released September 8th, 2025.

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