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Gemini 2.5 Pro vs Nova Premier 1.0 (Comparative Analysis)

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Comparative Analysis: Gemini 2.5 Pro vs. Nova Premier 1.0
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Overview

Gemini 2.5 Pro was released 4 months before Nova Premier 1.0.
Gemini 2.5 ProGemini 2.5 Pro
Nova Premier 1.0Nova Premier 1.0
Model Provider
The organization behind this AI's development
Google logoGoogle
Amazon logoAmazon
Input Context Window
Maximum input tokens this model can process at once
1M
tokens
1M
tokens
Output Token Limit
Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once
65.5K
tokens
32K
tokens
Release Date
When this model first became publicly available
June 17th, 2025
October 31st, 2025
Knowledge Cutoff
Latest training-data date reported by the provider
January 31, 2025
Not reported

Capabilities & Features

Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
Gemini 2.5 Pro
Nova Premier 1.0
Input Types
Supported input formats
📝Text🖼️Image📁File🎵Audio🎬Video
📝Text🖼️Image
Reasoning Controls
Defaults and configurable reasoning effort
Always enabled
Not reported
Output Types
Supported output formats
📝Text
📝Text
Tokenizer
Text encoding system
GeminiNova
Key Features
Advanced capabilities
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation
Function CallingStructured OutputReasoning ModeContent Moderation

Pricing

Gemini 2.5 Pro is roughly 0.5x less expensive compared to Nova Premier 1.0 for input tokens and roughly 0.8x less expensive for output tokens.
Gemini 2.5 ProGemini 2.5 Pro
Nova Premier 1.0Nova Premier 1.0
Short Context Pricing
Base rates before a long-context threshold applies
Input Token Cost
Cost per million input tokens
$1.25
per million tokens
$2.50
per million tokens
Output Token Cost
Cost per million output tokens
$10.00
per million tokens
$12.50
per million tokens
Web Search Cost
Additional cost for each web search operation
$0.014
per search
Not specified
Cache Read Cost
Cost to reuse cached input tokens
$0.13
per million tokens
$0.63
per million tokens
Cache Write Cost
Cost to write input tokens to the cache
$0.38
per million tokens
Not specified
Reasoning Token Cost
Cost for internal reasoning tokens
$10.00
per million tokens
Not specified
Image Input Cost
Additional cost for each image input
$0.00000125
per image
Not specified
Audio Input Cost
Additional cost for audio input
$0.00000125
per unit
Not specified
Audio Cache Cost
Cost to reuse cached audio input tokens
$0.13
per million tokens
Not specified
Long Context Pricing
Rates for prompts with 200,000 or more tokens
Input Token Cost
Long-context input cost per million tokens
$2.50
per million tokens
Not specified
Output Token Cost
Long-context output cost per million tokens
$15.00
per million tokens
Not specified
Cache Read Cost
Long-context cache read cost per million tokens
$0.25
per million tokens
Not specified

Benchmarks

Compare relevant benchmarks between Gemini 2.5 Pro and Nova Premier 1.0.
Gemini 2.5 ProGemini 2.5 Pro
Nova Premier 1.0Nova Premier 1.0
Intelligence Index
Overall model quality across independent evaluations
25.8
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Coding Index
Programming performance across independent evaluations
33.3
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Agentic Index
Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks
7.1
(Artificial Analysis index; higher is better)
Benchmark not available.
Best Design Arena Score
Highest human-preference Elo score across design arenas
1,279 Elo
(#19 in Data Viz (71.8% win rate))
860 Elo
(#116 in Website (26.2% win rate))

At a Glance

Quick overview of what makes Gemini 2.5 Pro and Nova Premier 1.0 unique.
Google logoGemini 2.5 Pro by Google understands both text and images, handles audio, analyzes video, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 1M token context window. Reasonably priced at $1.25/M input and $10.00/M output tokens. Released June 17th, 2025.
Amazon logoNova Premier 1.0 by Amazon understands both text and images, can use external tools and APIs. It can handle standard conversations with its 1M token context window. Reasonably priced at $2.50/M input and $12.50/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released October 31st, 2025.

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