Gemma 4 31B vs Nova 2 Lite (Comparative Analysis)
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Comparative Analysis: Gemma 4 31B vs. Nova 2 Lite
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Overview
Nova 2 Lite was released 4 months before Gemma 4 31B.
 Gemma 4 31B |  Nova 2 Lite | |
|---|---|---|
Model Provider The organization behind this AI's development | Google | Amazon |
Input Context Window Maximum input tokens this model can process at once | 262.1K tokens | 1M tokens |
Output Token Limit Maximum output tokens this model can generate at once | 262.1K tokens | 65.5K tokens |
Release Date When this model first became publicly available | April 2, 2026 3 months ago April 2nd, 2026 | December 2, 2025 7 months ago December 2nd, 2025 |
Capabilities & Features
Compare supported features, modalities, and advanced capabilities
Gemma 4 31B | Nova 2 Lite | |
|---|---|---|
Input Types Supported input formats | 🖼️Image📝Text🎬Video | 📝Text🖼️Image🎬Video📁File |
Reasoning Controls Defaults and configurable reasoning effort | Optional | Optional |
Output Types Supported output formats | 📝Text | 📝Text |
Tokenizer Text encoding system | Gemma | Nova |
Key Features Advanced capabilities | ✓Function Calling✓Structured Output✓Reasoning ModeContent Moderation | ✓Function CallingStructured Output✓Reasoning Mode✓Content Moderation |
Open Source Model availability | Available on HuggingFace → | Proprietary |
Pricing
Gemma 4 31B is roughly 0.5x less expensive compared to Nova 2 Lite for input tokens and roughly 0.2x less expensive for output tokens.
| Gemma 4 31B | Nova 2 Lite | |
|---|---|---|
Input Token Cost Cost per million input tokens | $0.14 per million tokens | $0.30 per million tokens |
Output Token Cost Cost per million output tokens | $0.40 per million tokens | $2.50 per million tokens |
Benchmarks
Compare relevant benchmarks between Gemma 4 31B and Nova 2 Lite.
| Gemma 4 31B | Nova 2 Lite | |
|---|---|---|
Intelligence Index Overall model quality across independent evaluations | 29.4 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) | 18.2 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) |
Coding Index Programming performance across independent evaluations | 43.4 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) | 23 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) |
Agentic Index Ability to complete multi-step agentic tasks | 14.4 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) | 3.1 (Artificial Analysis index; higher is better) |
At a Glance
Quick overview of what makes Gemma 4 31B and Nova 2 Lite unique.
Gemma 4 31B by Google understands both text and images, analyzes video, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning, generates structured data. It can handle standard conversations with its 262.1K token context window. Very affordable at $0.14/M input and $0.40/M output tokens. Released April 2nd, 2026.Nova 2 Lite by Amazon understands both text and images, analyzes video, can use external tools and APIs, offers advanced reasoning. It can handle standard conversations with its 1M token context window. Reasonably priced at $0.30/M input and $2.50/M output tokens. Includes built-in content moderation for safer outputs. Released December 2nd, 2025.Explore More Comparisons
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Models optimized for creative writing
📢Marketing
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💻Technology
Technical analysis and explanations
🔬Science
Scientific research and analysis
🌐Translation
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